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Facility Types

SHU

SHU stands for Special Housing Unit, which is a segregated area of a correctional facility where inmates are held separately from the general population for disciplinary reasons or for their own protection.

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What Is SHU?

SHU stands for Special Housing Unit, which is a segregated area of a correctional facility where inmates are held separately from the general population for disciplinary reasons or for their own protection. Inmates in the SHU typically have severely restricted communication privileges including limited or no phone calls, no electronic messaging, and only limited mail access. SHU placement significantly reduces or eliminates contact with families.

After a disciplinary incident, an inmate is placed in the SHU for 30 days. During this period, their family receives no phone calls and electronic messaging is suspended. Only legal mail may be received.

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What is General Population?

General population refers to the main housing area of a correctional facility where inmates live and follow the standard daily schedule including meals, recreation, work, and programming.

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What is Lockdown?

A lockdown is a security measure at a correctional facility where all inmates are confined to their cells and normal activities including phone calls, visits, and programming are suspended.

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What is Contraband?

Contraband is any item that is prohibited inside a correctional facility.

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